How I fixed my 2002 S60 instrument cluster
#1
How I fixed my 2002 S60 instrument cluster
Just bought a 2002 S60 with 112K miles. The instrument cluster would work intermittently. All gauges, all lights, and displays, would work then suddenly shut down; go completely dark and gauges would pin out, then everything would come back on. On for 10 minutes +or-, off for 20 minutes+or-, an obvious short somewhere. I did notice at times I still had Temp and Fuel gauges, but most often everything was dark. Most posts pointed to possible cracked solder on the instrument cluster circuit board.
I removed and dissassembled the cluster. I studied both sides of the curcuit board, especially around the main wiring harness connecting pins, with a magnifying glass looking for cracked, or bad, solder joints. I found that someone had already made some solder repairs at the main pins. The job was sloppy with some solder splatters on the board. Some of the pins had a little corrosion. I cleaned flats areas with a cuetip and soldered pins with a small plackers dental brush, both dipped in isopropyl alcohol. I also checked the first foot of wiring harness in the car, that attaches to the cluster, for damaged wires. All wires appeared to be good. I reassembled and tested the cluster back in the vehicle. This did not fix the problem.
What I noticed when I reassembled was that if I pressed in on the exposed metal plate on the back left hand side of the cluster, all the lights and gauges would work. See link for bigger pic of exposed plate: https://i.imgur.com/nFS6B.jpg?1
This pic also shows my alteration to the back panel. You can see my "Fix" above the exposed metal plate. See next pic https://i.imgur.com/4Brcm.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/KYtAZ.jpg
The fix was made by running a bolt through the metal bridge plate and circuit board and using a nut to apply tension to the metal plate. This tensioning by nut and bolt acheives the same effect as if you were pressing in on the exposed plate.The next pics show how this was done. Note in the pic above that I drilled a hole to allow the nut to be exposed which also allows the back panel to properly seat. This also allows me to adjust the tension on the metal plate without removing the back cover. Proper tension seems to be key. Don't over tension. You can break the board. Make sure you remove the cover from the circuit board before attempting to drill a hole. If you hit the circuit board with a drill bit, you could very well ruin the board.
Okay, so how did I know to put a bolt and nut here? Because, there is an existing hole in this metal plate and a correspondig hole in the circuit board. I have no idea what this metal plate accuately does. I have a therory that the rapid expansion and contracting from the super heating and cooling that occurs within this metal bridge could be what is cracking the soldered connections. The metal plate bridges a large area of the board. Tensioning the plate and circuit board may be closing a crack I can't see. I inserted the bolt through the existing holes in the circuit board and the metal plate.The head of the bolt I installed sits against the circuit board. I only had a long bolt. I cut it to fit. You can use a shorter bolt https://i.imgur.com/vftkm.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/8dQim.jpg
I also drilled a hole in the front panel cover (white one only). See pic below. Again, remove the front cover from the circuit board. This requires you remove the gauges. Don't bend the hands on the gauges, and don't bend the spring pins when reinstalling the gauges. The gauges require the spring pins to be inserted properly in order for the gauges to work https://i.imgur.com/TlWCv.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/bZS4L.jpg
Drill here
Above is a pic of the hole in the front cover. Both holes in the front and back covers allow me to retension the bolt without disassembling the entire cluster. After you test the unit in the car, It is a good idea to dab a little silicone on the nut side of the bolt to keep the nut from vibrating loose.
Pic below shows the head of the bolt in circuit board. Note the blue tape to the right. At the same time I did the bolt I noted what looked like a cracked solder joint where a lead attaches to the bottom of a 1/4 inch black resister. I resoldered this connection. I used a 25 watt pencil wand, with 40/60 small diameter rosin core solder with flux in the solder.The blue tape is to protect the board from drips and splatter. I did not check this repair separately from the bolt work, So I can't say if resoldering the connection had any effect. (I have since re-tensioned the nut and bolt when the cluster blinked out once. The nut was loose, so I added silicone to the nut to keep it from moving again. This solder repair did not have any effect.) https://i.imgur.com/vftkm.jpg
Okay, this worked for me and saved a $450 replacement. How long will it last? Don't know but its working now! Look on youtube for instructions on how to take out the cluster
and also how to solder.
Update: 12-14-12 Still working.
Update: 3-30-13 The cluster's operating condition started deteriorating again beginning in March. I replaced the unit around mid-March with a remanufactured unit from Xemodex. The fix had the instrument cluster working perfectly, except for the clock, for about three months, and it did buy me some time.
I removed and dissassembled the cluster. I studied both sides of the curcuit board, especially around the main wiring harness connecting pins, with a magnifying glass looking for cracked, or bad, solder joints. I found that someone had already made some solder repairs at the main pins. The job was sloppy with some solder splatters on the board. Some of the pins had a little corrosion. I cleaned flats areas with a cuetip and soldered pins with a small plackers dental brush, both dipped in isopropyl alcohol. I also checked the first foot of wiring harness in the car, that attaches to the cluster, for damaged wires. All wires appeared to be good. I reassembled and tested the cluster back in the vehicle. This did not fix the problem.
What I noticed when I reassembled was that if I pressed in on the exposed metal plate on the back left hand side of the cluster, all the lights and gauges would work. See link for bigger pic of exposed plate: https://i.imgur.com/nFS6B.jpg?1
This pic also shows my alteration to the back panel. You can see my "Fix" above the exposed metal plate. See next pic https://i.imgur.com/4Brcm.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/KYtAZ.jpg
The fix was made by running a bolt through the metal bridge plate and circuit board and using a nut to apply tension to the metal plate. This tensioning by nut and bolt acheives the same effect as if you were pressing in on the exposed plate.The next pics show how this was done. Note in the pic above that I drilled a hole to allow the nut to be exposed which also allows the back panel to properly seat. This also allows me to adjust the tension on the metal plate without removing the back cover. Proper tension seems to be key. Don't over tension. You can break the board. Make sure you remove the cover from the circuit board before attempting to drill a hole. If you hit the circuit board with a drill bit, you could very well ruin the board.
Okay, so how did I know to put a bolt and nut here? Because, there is an existing hole in this metal plate and a correspondig hole in the circuit board. I have no idea what this metal plate accuately does. I have a therory that the rapid expansion and contracting from the super heating and cooling that occurs within this metal bridge could be what is cracking the soldered connections. The metal plate bridges a large area of the board. Tensioning the plate and circuit board may be closing a crack I can't see. I inserted the bolt through the existing holes in the circuit board and the metal plate.The head of the bolt I installed sits against the circuit board. I only had a long bolt. I cut it to fit. You can use a shorter bolt https://i.imgur.com/vftkm.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/8dQim.jpg
I also drilled a hole in the front panel cover (white one only). See pic below. Again, remove the front cover from the circuit board. This requires you remove the gauges. Don't bend the hands on the gauges, and don't bend the spring pins when reinstalling the gauges. The gauges require the spring pins to be inserted properly in order for the gauges to work https://i.imgur.com/TlWCv.jpg , https://i.imgur.com/bZS4L.jpg
Drill here
Above is a pic of the hole in the front cover. Both holes in the front and back covers allow me to retension the bolt without disassembling the entire cluster. After you test the unit in the car, It is a good idea to dab a little silicone on the nut side of the bolt to keep the nut from vibrating loose.
Pic below shows the head of the bolt in circuit board. Note the blue tape to the right. At the same time I did the bolt I noted what looked like a cracked solder joint where a lead attaches to the bottom of a 1/4 inch black resister. I resoldered this connection. I used a 25 watt pencil wand, with 40/60 small diameter rosin core solder with flux in the solder.The blue tape is to protect the board from drips and splatter. I did not check this repair separately from the bolt work, So I can't say if resoldering the connection had any effect. (I have since re-tensioned the nut and bolt when the cluster blinked out once. The nut was loose, so I added silicone to the nut to keep it from moving again. This solder repair did not have any effect.) https://i.imgur.com/vftkm.jpg
Okay, this worked for me and saved a $450 replacement. How long will it last? Don't know but its working now! Look on youtube for instructions on how to take out the cluster
Update: 12-14-12 Still working.
Update: 3-30-13 The cluster's operating condition started deteriorating again beginning in March. I replaced the unit around mid-March with a remanufactured unit from Xemodex. The fix had the instrument cluster working perfectly, except for the clock, for about three months, and it did buy me some time.
Last edited by shaddykac; 03-31-2013 at 09:08 AM. Reason: update info
#2
Hey shaddykac,
The pictures are not showing up for me. It might be a hosting issue. Can I make a recommendation? Try uploading your pics to a site like imgur.com for free. You may also want to post this to the Member Write-Ups thread in the General Volvo Chat sub-forum so it reaches more of an audience. I know it is used in other vehicles.
Other than that, nice job with the fix and thanks for taking time to document it. I'm sure it will help some folks out.
The pictures are not showing up for me. It might be a hosting issue. Can I make a recommendation? Try uploading your pics to a site like imgur.com for free. You may also want to post this to the Member Write-Ups thread in the General Volvo Chat sub-forum so it reaches more of an audience. I know it is used in other vehicles.
Other than that, nice job with the fix and thanks for taking time to document it. I'm sure it will help some folks out.
#3
01_fast_ride,
Thanks for the heads-up! I checked the pics after posting and they were visible then, but are now invisible for me too. I'll try your suggestion later this week after I replace the struts on my 02 - if I survive. If you don't see the pics later, you'll know what happened to me.
Thanks for the heads-up! I checked the pics after posting and they were visible then, but are now invisible for me too. I'll try your suggestion later this week after I replace the struts on my 02 - if I survive. If you don't see the pics later, you'll know what happened to me.
#4
Humm .... interesting fix!
my DIM has started to act up today, no lights at times and speedo and tach working intermittently clock is going nuts. From my research it is the large chip in the upper left corner near where you put the screw that needs to be re-soldered. I will give it a go tomorrow.
#7
if the DIY doesnt work you can easily send out your cluster to get repaired for under $200. I just did it. Go to Ebay and lookup seller euro-electric. They give you easy instructions on how to pop out your panel, mail it to them and they ship it back fixed 1 2 3. Dont do like I did and wait for years and trying everything under the sun.
There are other sellers that seem more expensive out there.
or can search.
"VOLVO INSTRUMENT CLUSTER REPAIR". If you dont want to use ebay
you can just call them. 866 281 2414.
No I dont work there i just used their service and boy I wish i knew about it earlier
There are other sellers that seem more expensive out there.
or can search.
"VOLVO INSTRUMENT CLUSTER REPAIR". If you dont want to use ebay
you can just call them. 866 281 2414.
No I dont work there i just used their service and boy I wish i knew about it earlier
#8
#9
#10
Source Solved my 2002 x/c70 cluster problem
Hey all, I found a great electronic repair shop for my failed 2002 x/c70 instrument cluster.
Very quick turn-around from NJ and back - 7 days.
Dealer quoted 1200+ mechanic $600+ and these guys did it for $155! Video instructions were perfect.
Even if you don’t have a T25 tool, it is definitely worth going to Sears, etc, to buy an inexpensive set.
You bet I’m a VERY happy camper.”
Thanks S. Berman West Orange, NJ 07052
European Electric
info@europeanelectric.net
Very quick turn-around from NJ and back - 7 days.
Dealer quoted 1200+ mechanic $600+ and these guys did it for $155! Video instructions were perfect.
Even if you don’t have a T25 tool, it is definitely worth going to Sears, etc, to buy an inexpensive set.
You bet I’m a VERY happy camper.”
Thanks S. Berman West Orange, NJ 07052
European Electric
info@europeanelectric.net
#11
Screw works!
My instrument panel was working intermittently, and a used one cost at least $125. I tried this bolt through plate, fix, and it works! Thanx for the info! Ill let u know how long it lasts! It was relatively easy to complete. I did it in about 30 min. I also have pics, but cannot seem to upload them.
#13
DIM replace
I have 3, non show any gauges even when using vida to activate
The newest one I bought is able to activate the srs light, brake light, and temp and battery lights
I think this is all pointing to a bad harness wire right behind it.
Old owner said hitting dash made it come back at times, problem has been around for a few years
The newest one I bought is able to activate the srs light, brake light, and temp and battery lights
I think this is all pointing to a bad harness wire right behind it.
Old owner said hitting dash made it come back at times, problem has been around for a few years
#14
Fixed cluster years ago now the issue is back
Hi so I fixed the cluster by sending it to euro electric a couple years ago when I first got my 2003 Volvo s60. Now the problem is back so any suggestions on how anyone fixed this issue a second time ? I did order some fuses to see if that's the issue.
#15
you'd need to determine if you have a failed component (ie burnt resistor etc) or if its a cracked solder joint. Good idea to check fuses/relays/connectors first. You can probably also reach out to European Electric as well for questions.
https://europeanelectric.net/t/volvo...er-dim-rebuild
https://europeanelectric.net/t/volvo...er-dim-rebuild
#16
Spend lot of time solving V70 2002 dash issues:
keywords:dash,dim,V70,instrumentcluster,schematics ,pcb,ra2,ra1,solder,soldering,rework,fix,repair,od ometer,speedometer,clock,diagram,instrument,panel, electronic
- Long beam light
- Odometer reset
- Foolish clock
keywords:dash,dim,V70,instrumentcluster,schematics ,pcb,ra2,ra1,solder,soldering,rework,fix,repair,od ometer,speedometer,clock,diagram,instrument,panel, electronic
Last edited by Carsuzan; 08-23-2020 at 01:35 AM. Reason: adding keywords
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
rangerdanger83
2001-2013 model year V70
0
08-30-2017 01:39 PM