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1991 Volvo 240 California Refurbishment Build

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  #1  
Old 11-14-2021 | 05:54 PM
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Default 1991 Volvo 240 California Refurbishment Build

Keeping a thread for the mechanical refurbishment of a GREAT California car.

I bought a 91 240 about six weeks ago. 84.6k California miles serviced at 2 Volvo repair shops since new. It was purchased at McKevitts VOLVO of Berkeley California which is the 2nd oldest USA VOLVO dealer then later at Ackers VOLVO and spent it’s life in the Bay Area until a Dealer in Arizona bought it & sold it to me. I have tracked down 30 yrs of continuous service records for complete service history.


Below is the parts I ordered today. A mix of RockAuto, EBay , IPDUSA , VPautoparts, Swedish Auto Parts, Auslander Restoration and Amazon.

The mechanic on this Volvo is my Brother in law. He is a Sales Engineer for
one of the worlds most respected suppliers of automotive equipment for racing and street performance applications. The company manufactures over 4000 products, from oil pans and oiling systems, to ignition wire, ignition components, valve covers, fuel system equipment, air cleaners, hard-core racing tools, chassis and suspension equipment and numerous other performance parts. The company has an impressive list of customers, ranging from grass-roots racers to top level NASCAR® and NHRA/IHRA race teams.he has over 30yrs of mechanical expertise. He grew up around drag racing and has recently retired from racing after 15yrs of bracket racing in blown alcohol & is transitioning into SCCA racing Needless to say he is immensely qualified as a mechanic on 2200HP motors as well as 114hp inline 4 cylinder Motors. He has remarked that these Volvos are extremely well designed & in his opinion this particular Volvo is completely rust free & in excellent working order.

He will replace/service the below on this Volvo

1) Front/Rear Shocks/rear springs. Bilsteins front/Rear. New Bellows and strut tower mount.
2) Front/Rear Brakes/brake fluid flush. Rubber hose break lines from hard points to caliper R1 Concepts makes Slotted/drilled rotors. All new calipers.
3) Radiator / upper/ lower radiator hoses
4) AT service. Brake clean pan
5) AT mount
6) 2 Engine mounts
7) Alternator / Coil pack
8) Tune up, plugs, cap/rotor, wires, fuel filter/air filter/ two drive belts / grease body fittings on suspension & distributor
9) replace rear tail light harness
10) Replace both head lights
11) replace both front turn signals
12) Replace Rear tail lights
13) Install fixed antenna
14) Sway bar bushings.
15) Thermostat housing / T Stat
16) New Michelin’s ( Went with Hankooks. No Michelin’s available anywhere in USA).
17) Alignment
18) Valve Cover gasket/
19) Oil Pain gasket.
20) tie rod, ball joints, control arms
21) Dash cover. (Prior dash was cracked)
22) Indash touch screen radio with back up camera / new speakers / door speaker covers
23) REAL leather interior
24) Ceramic window tint
25) when it gets to Florida car will be repainted but with Black gloss
26) removed wiper arms and cleaned / greased spindle
27) Strut anti sway bar from strut tower to strut tower
28) New Belly Engine pan cover from IPDUSA
29) replaced HOSE FLAME TRAP, OIL SEPARATOR BOX, PCV OIL TRAP SEPARATOR, HOSE BREATHER BOX
30) Replaced engine harmonic balancer (3 pulley
31) AC Compressor / Dryer
32) Wiper motor IPD
33) 30yo plus new in box Bosch Fog light kit. Compass series 55 watt
34) Exterior mid line trim new. New scrapper seals around window , wiper arm caps and grommets
35) idler air valve , inlet/outlet hose
36) Coolant temp sensor
37) Wiper motor & grommet to cabin
38) Power antenna of EBay. New mast and greased


 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 01-20-2022 at 09:06 AM.
  #2  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:00 PM
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Update 11/2/2021

1st parts/supplies have arrived 11/2/2021






 
  #3  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:13 PM
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Update 11/6/2021. Pick up Day

My Brother had planned on arriving when sellers Dad shop opened at 7am however after 10 minutes on the road BOTH tires steel belts sprung. Had to wait until 8am until a Uhaul opened up to buy 3 new tires for his dolly



Nice dolly. Power brakes

Popped out drive shaft for the tow.




Lunch Break.


Brother said he had a 1/2 dozen beeps & thumbs up on two hour drive back.
 
  #4  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:16 PM
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The 240 was pressure washed and engine thoroughly degreased then
pulled into the garage to warm. Sunday morning the mechanical refurbishment begins.



Nice Warm Garage Shop
 
  #5  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:23 PM
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Update 11/7/2021

The Tire manufacturer dates are from 2014. The rims were optioned at purchase in that a base would not have come with Diamond Rims. I am doing research now to determine if I can put 215/70/R14 on the 14 x 6” rims. I want to give this the best ride I can and Michelin’s are no where to be found for 195/205. I am not concerned about gas mileage/ straight line performance. Settled on Hankooks All Season





Installing new alternator. The original Bosch alternator still works but I will be driving 1500 miles & want to make absolutely sure I make it



New coil.

Looks like the original coil?

Bosch Alternator replacing this old work horse

Iridium plugs

NGK Wires

Will add more wire spacers at end. Along with insulation sleeves

interesting situation today. The PS pump had been replaced at one time and it’s probably about a 150k to far forward. So they had to use smaller belts. When I put on the correct size they touch! So will get that sorted out tomorrow
Power steering pump 150,000 thousandths to far forward.

Touching with stock belts. Old belts were thinner

Iridium plugs
Lastly getting the wipers sorted out. The wipers are very slow. As you can see the motor is recent but the wipers do not work properly. It’s definitely a ground issue. Engineers in 1991 said screw the ground into sheet metal and called it a day so running a ground directly to the battery tomorrow. Also the left wiper arm is one tooth higher than drivers do adjust that and sand them oil each spindle to ensure clean smooth action




Wiper needs a better ground


 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 11-14-2021 at 06:26 PM.
  #6  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:31 PM
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11/9/2021 update.

New alternator installed and power steering pump installed correctly now. All new belts as well. progress!




New alternator.



 
  #7  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:35 PM
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Update 11/10/2011

Night off at the shop tonight as well as Thursday/Friday. Then Wotk all day Saturday/Sunday. Should have progress pictures updates Saturday at 6pm. R1 Concepts did not deliver the Rotors that ordered on 10/29. They sent me pads but no rotors. Then wanted pictures of the pad boxes? Weird. If they don’t have them that would be odd in that I’ve never had an Amazon seller mess up before. Not to worry. eBay actually has black slotted/drilled rotors if R1 doesn’t deliver



R1 Ceramic Pads

Shipping confirmation from Amazon

Ceramic R1 Pads

Ok. R1 Concrpts has sent the front/rear rotors (agsin)
 
  #8  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:40 PM
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Update 11/11/2021

Replacing the Engine Harmonic Balancer. Detected a bit of whine under load with AC on turning Corning. Not PS pump. Removed #1 cylinder spark plug & filled cylinder with rope to halt progression and voila the balancer comes. Old farmer shade tree trick to halt the cylinder to allow the removal of the bolt on HB pulley.



Place rope into #1 cylinder to halt the progression so can turn off the nut holding the harmonic balancer pulley



Very worn

 
  #9  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:44 PM
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31years of patina on original head lights and front marker / turn signal lamps very noticeable in light of day. Replacing all head lights, tail lights and marker light assembly’s. Also replaced radio antenna with OEM antenna fixed. No electrical supply for power antenna.

Sylvanania says 25% brighter over stock head light bulbs and bulbs all around. Definitely will be able to tell during the day the difference with faded/ bleached fixtures. The current headlight lenses are yellow and rear tail lights are bleached



Brand new taillight

Passenger side head light is brand new

Can totally see the difference! Much safer

Look at that bleaching. Wow

Look how much brighter the passenger side is ! Wow

OEM part from the VPSweden antenna. Decided against running a power antenna to ensure longevity of antenna

The coupe is covered outside but It is raining in CT so my brothers 37 Coupe comes back in doors as the Volvo outside into the cold CT



Back out in the cold rain ! The 37 Coupe in the dry warm garage !



The 37 Coupe was built frame up from ground by my Father in law Dale. Dale was a 7 times national Championship winner in 70’s & 80’s Top Alcohol using a small block Chevy that confounded the Big Blocks of the Day. He had his own Machine shop in CT and produced motors for circle track & recreation alike






 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 11-14-2021 at 06:47 PM.
  #10  
Old 11-14-2021 | 06:59 PM
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Today the intake was removed to gain access to the breather box. Used the kit from IPDUSA. It is my understanding that when the breather box associated mechanicals gum up the crankcase pressure builds up beyond designed limits and pushes out seals causing leaks. So as part of the mechanical restoration of the 30yo Volvo the oil separator box was replaced. The breather box was replaced prior but the mechanic at the time failed to put in an o-ring in place so it puked oil out onto top of the red block for 20yrs. Not enough for the owner to notice but 2 table spoons every a year for 20yrs adds up! Will degrease and clean further.



IPDUSA BREATHER BOX KIT

Obviously clogged

Brand new breathing



Old vs New Breather box


New gasket

Cleaned internal.


Every oil change going forward. I bought 12. Oil will be changed twice per year

15/40 Mobil 1 for upcoming 1500 mile high speed jaunt down 95 to Florida

Gulp gulp

Magnetic oil plug
 
  #11  
Old 11-15-2021 | 09:14 PM
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Harmonic Pulley on along with belts. Everything under the hood is done on the motor



This is a wearable product. Plenty of load placed on this rubber. Zoom into see the wear vs new. Heck of screech under load prior. All set now.


still need to do
1) Replace Differential Cover. Clean out Diff & seal
2) AT service
3) Fuel filter
4) Mount & Balance tires
5) Front & Rear Rotors, New calipers / pads / brake lines from hard / flush brake fluid
6) rear shocks & springs
7) front struts
8) any worn suspension TDB
9) GT Sway bars from strut towers to fire wall
10) Strut anti sway bar
11) adjust wiper arm
12) Run ground for wiper motor
13) Side markers / front turn signals
14) interior door map pockets
15) Front Grill
16) Alignment



Kinda funny. The drivers door map pocket survived 31years of foot opening & feet swinging out. My brother broke it with his big feet 😂. **** happens.
 
  #12  
Old 11-16-2021 | 08:00 PM
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A big priority is to clean every inch of this VOLVO engine bay from grime. But the under carriage has a wonderful patina of 30yrs of various oil leaks from breather box, valves cover or power steering etc. it’s soaked every inch of the undercarriage and penetrating deeply into seems. While it was on the lift. I blasted the wheel wells and undercarriage with WD40

 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 01-06-2022 at 07:42 AM.
  #13  
Old 11-16-2021 | 08:12 PM
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Fans of Parts-**** your gonna love the below. Enjoy 🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗. Big surprise coming in next the couple of weeks. I am reaching out to Ackers VOLVO and another VOLVO dealer on the CARFAX to secure service receipts. Wish me luck. Really want to see the notes on the 2008 60k Mile service! It had an AT service and rotors & pads all around. Probably a $1400 receipt
























 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 11-16-2021 at 08:27 PM.
  #14  
Old 11-16-2021 | 08:30 PM
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Closing in now. List was 32 tasks long. Progress. 💪💪💪💪🏆🔥



Amended list:

1) Replace Differential Cover. Clean out Diff & seal
2) AT service
3) Fuel filter
4) Mount & Balance tires
5) Front & Rear Rotors, New calipers / pads / brake lines from hard / flush brake fluid
6) rear shocks & springs
7) front struts
8) worn suspension. Control arms etc etc etc
9) GT Sway bars from strut towers to fire wall
10) Strut anti sway bar
11)interior door map pockets
12)Front Grill
13)Alignment





 
  #15  
Old 11-19-2021 | 12:30 AM
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Nothing to exciting tonight. Drained rear differential. The rear ended was not leaking after 31years. In American cars the manufacturers use the transmission to control speedo/odometer. In this VOLVO the manufacture places the measuring device in the rear end. I like this way better. The oil removed did not smell or seem dirty. Judging by the CARFAX I see a 60k mile service in the 2000’s at a VOLVO dealer so m ok at likely it was drained and filled ? Tightened the belts some more tonight and torqued down the harmonic balancer. After flushing the PS fluid out a few days ago added topped off PSF

big weekend ahead. Brakes and rear Suspension / springs and front as well. Ordered a blower motor and a resistor for the fan speed. Motor doesn’t work at every selection. Watched a you tube video on the installation and it was not to bad. It needs to be done so it will be



Lucas is an excellent product.



Fitting belly pan from IPDUSA Only $25.00. I am going to buy another one and paint it Swedish Blue…

Engine compartment is coming alone. Once all the big items are completed will be replacing all the hose cla


 
  #16  
Old 11-20-2021 | 06:02 PM
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Pressure washed both front/rear wheel wells today. 30yrs of brake dust and grime blasted away. Will blast wheel wells with WD40 as well to seal. Just wanted to get the dust out. Pulled into garage to warm. tomorrows jobs. AT filter / fluid , rear springs / shocks / rotors / new calipers. Placed into a 70 degree garage for Sunday.





 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 01-06-2022 at 07:44 AM.
  #17  
Old 11-21-2021 | 11:07 AM
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Plenty more pictures coming today. Suspension / brakes all being done today into tomorrow







 
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Old 11-21-2021 | 12:47 PM
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Coming together now. Nice to see this progress. The rotors , new calipers , brake lines is really Great!









Removing the strut was interesting. Had to make a socket and use a 10mm to get it off The passenger side will take 1/2 the time as drivers

Poll is done 💪🔥

Now the great slide over 😂


passenger side is being difficult





Just a weeee bit tight. Wow

 

Last edited by 91Volvo240survivor; 11-21-2021 at 02:24 PM.
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Old 11-22-2021 | 02:10 PM
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New Tires! Hankooks. No Michelin’s anywhere in the USA currently. Hankooks are very nice tire though as well. 70k mile tread warranty and 60lbs higher load than Michelin’s. The Michelin tires that came with the car had 2008 and 2014 manufactured dates. Tread looks new. No dry rot or cracks. The spare tire was the original. 😂. So I swapped out a 2014 Michelin to be the new spare. I also purchased a 25mm spacers. That 1” will make a big difference in stance / appearance.






 
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Old 11-22-2021 | 05:05 PM
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Just realized I did not post these IPDUSA receipts. The customer service at IPDUSA is really great. Phil is very helpful and I really like the prices on some items.




 


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