Volvo 850 Made from 1993 to 1997, this Volvo line was available in both a wagon and a sedan, both with were graced with several trim levels.

Volvo '93, not cranking.

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Old Dec 27, 2012 | 08:37 PM
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Default Volvo '93, not cranking.

I have a 93 volvo and that car was running fine, until yesterday. The car has power(new battery) and gas but will not start. Even in attempt to ignite it, I do not hear the starter.
 
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Old Dec 27, 2012 | 08:46 PM
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So, did the car stall? Or did you park it and the next time in it failed to start?
 
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Old Dec 27, 2012 | 08:48 PM
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After I parked, and I tried to run it amd it will not start..
 
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Old Dec 27, 2012 | 09:03 PM
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If it is not cranking you may have a bad starter. Try to start it in neutral.

You could have a bad PNP switch. If it doesn't start in neutral, roll the shifter through all the gears about 20 times, put it in park and try again.
 
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Old Dec 28, 2012 | 11:44 AM
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Alright im heading to the car now, but thats weird before it never gave me any problems. . But I will try your advice.. if that doesn't work what do you suggest I do, can I buy a new switch? Could it be a bad spark plug?
 
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Old Dec 28, 2012 | 11:48 AM
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If it's not cranking you have an electrical/electronic issue or starter problem.

The fact that "it never gave you problems before" doesn't matter. You now have a 20 year old car and problems will start somewhere. Oh, by the way, this wont be the last "all the sudden" problem.
 

Last edited by rspi; Dec 28, 2012 at 11:51 AM.
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Old Dec 30, 2012 | 10:27 PM
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If it does not crank at all, PNP switch as mentioned or the starter went south. Also check starter (alarm) relay.


JPN

P.S, the relay configuration may differ on '93 model.
 
Attached Thumbnails Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-na-driveability-1-.jpg   Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-starter-ckt.jpg   Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-turbo-ceu.jpg  
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 03:03 AM
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How do I check the starter relay? Which one will be easier to check or replace?
 
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 03:08 AM
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Ok I someone said from the solenoid there is only the pnp switch..so I either replace the pnp switch or the starter
 
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 03:41 AM
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Did you try to jump start the car? If not try that first.

Then try to turn the car over by hand, just to make sure the motor is not locked up.
 
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 12:46 PM
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Yes I already tried to jump start the car..also what do you mean to start the car over by hand.
 
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 12:47 PM
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Where can I look for a PNP switch in case that is the problem
 
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 09:48 PM
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The PNP switch is located on top of the transmission housing.

If you're looking for a replacement, I would get one from FCP Groton/IPD.

JPN
 
Attached Thumbnails Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-pnp-1-.jpg   Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-pnp-2-.jpg   Volvo '93, not cranking.-850-pnp-sw-2-.jpg  
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Old Dec 31, 2012 | 10:41 PM
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Originally Posted by JPN
The PNP switch is located on top of the transmission housing.

If you're looking for a replacement, I would get one from FCP Groton/IPD.

JPN
I ran the fault codes i got 214 and 433 ... Undet A6 for ignition
 
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 03:11 AM
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If it's not cranking over
1. Bad starter or starter solenoid that's mounted on the starter
2. Bad PNP switch that might be cleanable or replace
3. Bad ignition switch not sending a signal.

Try jump starting it first to see if the extra amps from the second vehicle helps.
 
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 10:58 AM
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How can i clean the PNP switch to see of thats it????.. Yesterday i tested the starter and it actually runs.. so it may be the pnp switch, solenoid, or the ignition switch. Where can i find the ignition switch?
 
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 11:09 AM
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Originally Posted by pinzir
Where can i find the ignition switch?
I don't understad this question. Where is it on the car or what parts store carry them?
 

Last edited by rspi; Jan 1, 2013 at 06:58 PM.
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 01:09 PM
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Sorry I meant where is the ignition switch. I heard something about the ignition cords and some sensor cords coiling up and not causing the car to turn.
 
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 01:14 PM
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I did not mean to have two threads going on, I am on my cell phone and I didn't know if one posted. I apologize. So how do I know if the engine turns over.. because when I turn on the car I hear two clicks, and some humming noise. So I guess I gotta get a mechanic, because from the codes I pulled there are both relating to a sensor. 214 and 433
 
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Old Jan 1, 2013 | 04:53 PM
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The ignition switch is right behind where you put the key to start the vehicle.

How to with photos:

http://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/for...hp?f=1&t=37398

You can purchase one at an auto parts store like NAPA, autozone .... or go to http://www.fcpgroton.com/customer_ac...y/account_info or https://www.ipdusa.com/customer_acco...rMessage=login
 
Attached Thumbnails Volvo '93, not cranking.-ign-switch-side.jpg  

Last edited by Kiss4aFrog; Jan 1, 2013 at 04:57 PM.
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