Volvo 850 Made from 1993 to 1997, this Volvo line was available in both a wagon and a sedan, both with were graced with several trim levels.

Grrrr, I have dark grey smoke...

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 09-10-2012, 09:21 PM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Grrrr, I have dark grey smoke...

A few days ago I was sitting in the drive through window and thought I seen dark grey smoke coming from my tail pipe so when I got home, I let the car idle for about 30 minutes, no smoke.

Tonight I drive home, stop in front of the house and as the car idled for about 2 minutes, it was smoking out of the tail pipe. It is dark outside but the smoke looks dark grey. Grrrrrrrrr, I have about 214,500 on the dash with great compression. My guess is that I need a valve stem seal job, am I correct or should I check something else out like the turbo?

I changed the PCV about a year ago.
 

Last edited by rspi; 10-04-2012 at 07:25 AM.
  #2  
Old 09-10-2012, 10:23 PM
ibified's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 1,712
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Valve seal, you mean? That's my guess.
 
  #3  
Old 09-11-2012, 12:08 AM
gdog's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Pac NW
Posts: 2,051
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

I would look at the turbo first; plus it's probably the easiest to R&R..

From my experience if you're seeing oil smoke, here's how to diagnose:
  1. Smokes mostly in the morning when you first start up after engine has been sitting for some time; rather big cloud that will diminish as engine runs: valve guide seals.
  2. Smokes mostly after long downhill (where you're off the gas); then you get on the gas to see a cloud behind you: oil control rings.
  3. Smokes pretty much same all that time: turbo seals, unless you have a N/A, then you just need a whole friggin OH.
  4. All above assumes you don't have an issue with clogged pcv of course.
 
  #4  
Old 10-04-2012, 07:34 AM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

Ok, I'm out of town and this place has miles of down hill grades and this is what's going on.

I'm driving down a slight grade, I'd say 2%. I'm giving it just a little gas to get up to speed between lights and but the car is mostly just coasting along. I noticed over the past couple of days that it really smokes if I have S selected and the car is doing some engine braking. By the time I'm at the bottom of the hill no one is tailgating me anymore, it's smoking pretty good. No smoke at all when driving up hill or normal around town, mainly just after long down grades and especially with engine braking.

So, where are "oil control rings"?
 
  #5  
Old 10-04-2012, 11:48 AM
migbro's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 732
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by rspi
Ok, I'm out of town and this place has miles of down hill grades and this is what's going on.

I'm driving down a slight grade, I'd say 2%. I'm giving it just a little gas to get up to speed between lights and but the car is mostly just coasting along. I noticed over the past couple of days that it really smokes if I have S selected and the car is doing some engine braking. By the time I'm at the bottom of the hill no one is tailgating me anymore, it's smoking pretty good. No smoke at all when driving up hill or normal around town, mainly just after long down grades and especially with engine braking.

So, where are "oil control rings"?
On the pistons.

You're a dino oil guy, right? Try an Auto-Rx treatment. Worst case it's 30 bucks down the drain.
 
  #6  
Old 10-04-2012, 01:08 PM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

No, I use full synthetic. I also have (had) great compression numbers about 8,000 miles ago. 174 Was the lowest number and the highest was 179.

So, is dropping the oil pan the best method to deal with that?
 
  #7  
Old 10-04-2012, 01:24 PM
boxpin's Avatar
Super Moderator
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Rocklin, Ca
Posts: 2,702
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

+1 on gdog
 
  #8  
Old 10-04-2012, 01:45 PM
migbro's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 732
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by rspi
No, I use full synthetic. I also have (had) great compression numbers about 8,000 miles ago. 174 Was the lowest number and the highest was 179.
Probably not oil control rings then.
 
  #9  
Old 10-04-2012, 01:47 PM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

I've been running synthetic for about 25,000 miles.
 
  #10  
Old 10-04-2012, 10:57 PM
gdog's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Pac NW
Posts: 2,051
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by rspi
Ok, I'm out of town and this place has miles of down hill grades and this is what's going on.

I'm driving down a slight grade, I'd say 2%. I'm giving it just a little gas to get up to speed between lights and but the car is mostly just coasting along. I noticed over the past couple of days that it really smokes if I have S selected and the car is doing some engine braking. By the time I'm at the bottom of the hill no one is tailgating me anymore, it's smoking pretty good. No smoke at all when driving up hill or normal around town, mainly just after long down grades and especially with engine braking.

So, where are "oil control rings"?
So you're burning a little oil; unless you're using more than a quart in 500 mls, I wouldn't worry about it. Of course if you're looking for an excuse to do an OH, there you go..
 
  #11  
Old 10-04-2012, 11:03 PM
gdog's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Pac NW
Posts: 2,051
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by migbro
Probably not oil control rings then.
It's very possible to have good compression numbers, but the oil control rings still not seal. Seen it more than once..
 
  #12  
Old 10-05-2012, 07:41 AM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

It's not burning any more than usual. I changed it about 1,100 miles ago and it has lost about 1/4 quart. It's the smell that bothers me more than anything. And the fact that this will likely file my o2 sensors and my catty.
 

Last edited by rspi; 10-05-2012 at 07:43 AM.
  #13  
Old 10-05-2012, 09:23 PM
Kiss4aFrog's Avatar
Administrator
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Cape Coral, FL
Posts: 4,516
Received 11 Likes on 11 Posts
Default

Piston rings can stick but it's usually from lack of maintenance. You take care of your car and change oil regularly and it's very unlikely they would be the cause.
Normally they will cause a problem when a vehicle has sat for a long time. The Upper "compression" rings can stick too causing a lack of compression.
 
Attached Thumbnails Grrrr, I have dark grey smoke...-piston-rings.jpg  

Last edited by Kiss4aFrog; 10-05-2012 at 09:38 PM.
  #14  
Old 10-05-2012, 09:41 PM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

Crazy thing, less smoke today and yesterday. I changed the o2 sensors and now I'm not seeing any smoke. I'll have to check closely tomorrow.
 
  #15  
Old 10-16-2012, 08:21 AM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

Ok, I finally got a video of the car smoking. It's uploading now and it will be avaible here on youtube. Please let me know what you guys think it is. Again, it doesn't smoke all the time, doesn't smoke on start up. Just ever once in a while and if I coast for a while it will smoke.

Here is was smoking while sitting on the highway while waiting for an accident to clear.

 
  #16  
Old 10-16-2012, 04:52 PM
Brick850's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Adelaide, Australia
Posts: 445
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

My N/A was doing a similar thing under what seems to be the same circumstances. I used a bottle of Lucas oil stabiliser which is suitable for synthetic oil, and it has not done it since. My mechanic told me it was my vale stem seals starting to go.
 
  #17  
Old 10-16-2012, 09:25 PM
migbro's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 732
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Brick850
My N/A was doing a similar thing under what seems to be the same circumstances. I used a bottle of Lucas oil stabiliser which is suitable for synthetic oil, and it has not done it since. My mechanic told me it was my vale stem seals starting to go.
Lucas oil stabilizer is a high viscosity dino oil - 80 weight I believe - with tackifiers. It does reduce oil consumption by significantly increasing the viscosity of your engine oil but at the risk of oil starvation to your top end, particularly in cold temperatures.

You'd be better off installing a high quality 20W-50 oil in your engine.
 
  #18  
Old 10-17-2012, 02:14 AM
Kiss4aFrog's Avatar
Administrator
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Cape Coral, FL
Posts: 4,516
Received 11 Likes on 11 Posts
Default

They make a synthetic stabilizer and although I haven't used it myself they call it "light, slick and long-lasting". Doesn't really sound like an 80 weight but I could be wrong.

Lucas Pure Synthetic Oil Stabilizer reduces friction for more power and more MPG. It works to eliminate dry starts in new engines and provides the extra protection needed for import and domestic engines requiring newer, lighter engine oils. Lucas Pure Synthetic Oil Stabilizer was originally designed for the racing industry and is light, slick and long-lasting with a film strength that stands up to high temperatures and pressures in extreme situations.
 
Attached Thumbnails Grrrr, I have dark grey smoke...-lucas-synthetic-oil-stabilizer.jpg  
  #19  
Old 10-17-2012, 05:51 AM
rspi's Avatar
Administrator
Thread Starter
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Posts: 15,765
Likes: 0
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default

What's the chances of this being my turbo? Most of the stuff behind there is rusty so it's scary to tear something apart just to take a peek.
 
  #20  
Old 10-17-2012, 06:26 AM
Brick850's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Location: Adelaide, Australia
Posts: 445
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by migbro
Lucas oil stabilizer is a high viscosity dino oil - 80 weight I believe - with tackifiers. It does reduce oil consumption by significantly increasing the viscosity of your engine oil but at the risk of oil starvation to your top end, particularly in cold temperatures.

You'd be better off installing a high quality 20W-50 oil in your engine.
I use a good quality synthetic oil, and it still blows blue smoke, the lucas stuff so far has been the only thing that has stopped it. I don't need to worry too much about cold temps here, our winters are usually about 55F
 


Quick Reply: Grrrr, I have dark grey smoke...



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:46 AM.