1989 Volvo 240 rough idle, running rich—Yes, another one.

Old Feb 18, 2021 | 05:48 PM
  #41  
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a compression test would be far more useful than a visual inspection of the camshaft and rockers, which is all you'd see under the valve cover.
 
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Old Feb 20, 2021 | 10:18 PM
  #42  
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Originally Posted by pierce
a compression test would be far more useful than a visual inspection of the camshaft and rockers, which is all you'd see under the valve cover.
I did a compression test when this first started happening as I thought it may have been a stuck ring. Numbers were 170–180 across the board.

Installed the IAC with no improvement. Arguably, might be worse as its periodically stalling when coming to a stop now.
 

Last edited by FantasticGarlic; Feb 21, 2021 at 10:19 AM.
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Old Mar 3, 2021 | 12:28 PM
  #43  
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Replaced the exhaust pipe directly after the exhaust manifold today and installed a new O2 sensor (I had reasonable suspicion my first one was not good.) No change.

I did discover a small exhaust leak from where the manifold meats the pipe at the flange that I didn't pick up on before—the gasket doesn't quite make up a small ~1/4" long gap where you can feel small amounts of exhaust gas puffing out. Maybe act1292 was onto something here? I'm unsure if the leak was there previously and I just missed it or if it is new from this install.

Originally Posted by act1292
Do you have any exhaust leaks up-stream of the O2 sensor? Any leaks up-stream of the sensor will allow oxygen to get sucked into the exhaust stream and cause the ECU to read that as a lean condition and enrich the fuel mixture. I use a plastic tube as a stethoscope to listen for leaks along the exhaust path.
 

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Old Mar 5, 2021 | 03:00 AM
  #44  
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Long thread and I didn't go back and read through it. The leak might be the cause of an overly rich condition/poor mileage. I doubt that it will help in the rough idle though. Is the idle sorted out?

On the last 240 I had I worked for a year trying to get my mileage to the point where I was satisfied (~23mpg mixed driving). That included replacing the O2 sensor (Bosch) and fixing all of the exhaust leaks. The point where yours leaks isn't uncommon after performing work in that area. Just wanted to check, is the bracket right after the bend in the downpipe that bolts to the engine right where the engine/transmission meet. Many times that will rust out (I live in the rust belt) so if it is broken you need to get that sorted out. When connecting the downpipe to the exhaust manifold, make sure the bracket I described is loose when you tighten the bolts where your leak is. After tightening the bolts connecting the downpipe to the exhaust manifold, tighten the bolt to the bracket.

 
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Old Mar 19, 2021 | 07:15 PM
  #45  
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Originally Posted by act1292
Long thread and I didn't go back and read through it. The leak might be the cause of an overly rich condition/poor mileage. I doubt that it will help in the rough idle though. Is the idle sorted out?

On the last 240 I had I worked for a year trying to get my mileage to the point where I was satisfied (~23mpg mixed driving). That included replacing the O2 sensor (Bosch) and fixing all of the exhaust leaks. The point where yours leaks isn't uncommon after performing work in that area. Just wanted to check, is the bracket right after the bend in the downpipe that bolts to the engine right where the engine/transmission meet. Many times that will rust out (I live in the rust belt) so if it is broken you need to get that sorted out. When connecting the downpipe to the exhaust manifold, make sure the bracket I described is loose when you tighten the bolts where your leak is. After tightening the bolts connecting the downpipe to the exhaust manifold, tighten the bolt to the bracket.
Followed these steps and also used gasket sealer to make up the gap. Leak is gone, but still running like crap with a rough idle.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2021 | 07:10 PM
  #46  
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BY THE BEARD OF ZEUS, IT'S FIXED!

A local area junkyard just happened to get another '89 240 into their yard. Just for trying its sake, I went up and grabbed the MAF out of the car. It was another remanufactured non-Bosch one, but figured it was worth a shot anyway for $35. I'll be damned if as soon as I put it in it ran like a top. The replacement original MAF I got from RockAuto was not any good, leading me on this year-long goose chase after that being the very first thing I replaced.

What a roller coaster of emotions this has been and thank you everyone for your help. If anyone else has these symptoms, try replacing the MAF (again)! I'm not sure how long this junkyard one will last me, but I'm going to plan on getting an OEM Bosch one for the future.

On the bright side, everything around the motor has now been replaced
 
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Old Apr 7, 2021 | 10:03 PM
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Great! The MAFS are very often the problem and they are hard to diagnose even by the best shops. I bet many have given up on their cars because of inability to solve MAFS issues, and sometimes the "new" MAFS sold are defective.
 
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